541 Turning novices into experts: can artificial intelligence transform echocardiography training?

Turning Artificial Intelligence into Business Value. Today

The Odor of Colors: Can Wine Experts and Novices

10 11 Abstract Recently, several papers have investigated color12 induced olfactory biases in wine tasting. In particular, 13 Morrot et al. (Brain and Language, 79, 309–320, 2001) 14 reported that visual information mostly drove wine descrip15 tion and that odor information was relatively unimportant in 16 wine tasting. The present paper aims to study the 17 relationship between the color of wi...

Incorporating Ethics into Artificial Intelligence

This article reviews the reasons scholars hold that driverless cars and many other AI equipped machines must be able to make ethical decisions, and the difficulties this approach faces. It then shows that cars have no moral agency, and that the term ‘autonomous’, commonly applied to these machines, is misleading, and leads to invalid conclusions about the ways these machines can be kept ethical...

Differences between Avalanche Experts and Novices

Differences between avalanche experts and novices have long been cited as a key issue in designing effective avalanche education, yet few investigations have quantitatively explored these differences. In this study, we examine how self-reported training, knowledge, skills, and behavior differ between avalanche experts and novices. From 2002 to 2004, we surveyed 300 avalanche professionals and w...

Running head: EXPLANATIONS FOR EXPERTS AND NOVICES 1 Coordinating Gesture, Word, and Diagram: Explanations for Experts and Novices EXPLANATIONS FOR EXPERTS AND NOVICES

Successful explanations are a symphony of gesture, language, and props. Here, we show how they are orchestrated in an experiment in which students explained complex systems to imagined novices and experts. Visual-spatial communication--diagram and gesture--was key; it represents thought more directly than language. The props, real or virtual diagrams created from gestures, served as the stage f...